Ky Fan theorem applied to Randić energy

Autor: María Robbiano, Ivan Gutman, Enide Andrade Martins, Bernardo San Martín
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
ISSN: 0024-3795
Popis: Let G be a simple undirected graph of order n with vertex set V ( G ) = { v 1 , v 2 , … , v n } . Let d i be the degree of the vertex v i . The Randic matrix R = ( r i , j ) of G is the square matrix of order n whose ( i , j ) -entry is equal to 1 / d i d j if the vertices v i and v j are adjacent, and zero otherwise. The Randic energy is the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of R. Let X, Y, and Z be matrices, such that X + Y = Z . Ky Fan established an inequality between the sum of singular values of X, Y, and Z. We apply this inequality to obtain bounds on Randic energy. We also present results pertaining to the energy of a symmetric partitioned matrix, as well as an application to the coalescence of graphs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE