Molecular Parameters Involved in the Estrogenicity of Mestranol and Ethynylestradiol

Autor: D W, Hahn, J L, McGuire, F C, Greenslade, G D, Turner, J P, DaVanzo
Rok vydání: 1971
Předmět:
Zdroj: Experimental Biology and Medicine. 137:1180-1185
ISSN: 1535-3699
1535-3702
Popis: 2 molecular parameters of estrogenicity binding to estrogen receptors and induction of uterine RNA synthesis were used to compare the estrogenicity of mestranol and ethynylestradiol. White rabbits and immature mice were used in cytosol incubation studies while white female ovariectomized rats were used in sucrose density gradient isolation experiments. Ovariectomized female mice were used in the RNA synthesis studies. Uteri of the animals were examined after injection of the compound being tested. Following injection of mestranol both mestranol and ethynylestradiol accumulated in the uterus with a predominence of ethynylestradiol. Through experimentation it was shown that ethynylestradiol has a greater binding affinity for its receptor than does mestranol. At doses of .1 mcg/animal only ethynylestradiol induced significant RNA synthesis. Only at a markedly elevated dose did mestranol generate equivalent RNA synthesis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE