Immediate and Delayed Effects of an Enzyme-dependent Mineralizing Mouthrinse on Dental Plaque
Autor: | M.H. Cooper, E.I.F. Pearce, Pauline S. H. Un, R.G. Schamschula |
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Rok vydání: | 1985 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Adolescent Dental Plaque Mouthwashes chemistry.chemical_element Calcium Dental plaque Phosphates Monofluorophosphate Calcium Chloride Fluorides 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Hydrolysis 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Humans Urea General Dentistry chemistry.chemical_classification Minerals Phosphorus 030206 dentistry Phosphate medicine.disease 030104 developmental biology Enzyme Endocrinology chemistry Biochemistry |
Zdroj: | Journal of Dental Research. 64:454-456 |
ISSN: | 1544-0591 0022-0345 |
DOI: | 10.1177/00220345850640031301 |
Popis: | Twenty-two children aged 13 to 14 years rinsed for 3 x 1 min periods with a supersaturated cadcium phosphate solution containing urea and monofluorophosphate. Plaque sampled one min after the last rinse showed a marked increase in water-extractable F and a smaller increase in Ca but no increase in water-extractable P. Water-insoluble forms of all three ions were elevated, however. The mean pdaque pH was 8.28. Plaque sampled 24 hr after the last rinse showed significant increases in water-insoluble F and Ca only, and no increase in pH. The prompt pH rise and disappearance of watersoluble P suggest that, on exposure to the mineralizing solution, urea and monofluorophosphate are rapidly hydrolyzed by plaque enzymes to provide catabolites which cause the immediate precipitation of fluoridated calcium phosphate. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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