Host status of soybean genotypes to Meloidogyne arenaria and Meloidogyne morocciensis
Autor: | Ricardo Rubin Balardin, Ismail Teodoro de Souza Júnior, Daiane Dalla Nora, Cristiano Bellé, Tiago Edu Kaspary |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
root-knot nematode Glycine max media_common.quotation_subject Agriculture (General) Veterinary medicine Population 010607 zoology Soil Science Greenhouse Plant Science Biology 01 natural sciences susceptibility S1-972 Crop reproduction SF600-1100 education media_common education.field_of_study Biotic component General Veterinary Inoculation Host (biology) fungi food and beverages Agriculture biology.organism_classification Horticulture Meloidogyne arenaria Animal Science and Zoology Reproduction Agronomy and Crop Science 010606 plant biology & botany Food Science |
Zdroj: | Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias, Vol 19, Iss 4 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2238-1171 1676-9732 |
Popis: | Soybean crop productivity is limited by several biotic factors, particularly plant-parasitic nematodes. Several species have been reported to cause crop damage, especially those of the genus Meloidogyne. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate, the reaction of 28 soybean genotypes to Meloidogyne arenaria and M. morocciensis in a greenhouse. The soybean genotypes were the same for experiments with different species of plant-parasitic nematodes and were individually inoculated with 5,000 eggs + second-stage juveniles (J2) of Meloidogyne and kept in a greenhouse. After 60 days of inoculation, the roots of each plant were assessed for the number of galls, final population, and reproduction factor (RF = final population/initial population). The averages of the different variables were then compared to each other by the Scott-Knott cluster analysis at a significance level of 5%. All of the soybean genotypes in the study were susceptible to both nematodes, with RF ranging from 3.5 to 24.1 for M. arenaria and 5.3 to 37.5 for M. morocciensis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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