Orbital floor repair using patient specific osteoinductive implant made by stereolithography
Autor: | Geoff Richards, Lai Yuxiao, Ruud R.M. Bos, Tanja Smidt, David Eglin, Mike A. Geven, Christoph M. Sprecher, Tingting Tang, Vincent A. Stadelmann, Dominic Gehweiler, Dirk W. Grijpma, Ling Qin, Viktor Varjas, Mauro Alini, Peng Jiang, Olivier Guillaume, Peter Varga, Stephan Zeiter, Huipin Yuan |
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Přispěvatelé: | Biomaterials Science and Technology, TechMed Centre |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Stereolithography
02 engineering and technology Fibrous tissue Surgical planning law.invention LINKED POLY(TRIMETHYLENE CARBONATE) law Poly(trimethylene carbonate) IN-VIVO Biological evaluation Bone morphogenesis Titanium 0303 health sciences MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES Prostheses and Implants Patient specific 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Mechanics of Materials 0210 nano-technology Orbit RESORBABLE MESH Materials science FEASIBILITY Patient specific implant Biophysics chemistry.chemical_element Bioengineering Sheep model Orbital floor BLOWOUT FRACTURES Hydroxyapatite Biomaterials 03 medical and health sciences parasitic diseases COMPOSITES Animals Humans RECONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY 030304 developmental biology 22/2 OA procedure technology industry and agriculture Plastic Surgery Procedures Surgical Mesh Durapatite chemistry DEGRADATION BEHAVIOR Ceramics and Composites Implant Biomedical engineering |
Zdroj: | Biomaterials, 233:119721. ELSEVIER SCI LTD Biomaterials, 233:119721. Elsevier |
ISSN: | 1878-5905 0142-9612 |
Popis: | The orbital floor (OF) is an anatomical location in the craniomaxillofacial (CMF) region known to be highly variable in shape and size. When fractured, implants commonly consisting of titanium meshes are customized by plying and crude hand-shaping. Nevertheless, more precise customized synthetic grafts are needed to meticulously reconstruct the patients’ OF anatomy with better fidelity. As alternative to titanium mesh implants dedicated to OF repair, we propose a flexible patient-specific implant (PSI) made by stereolithography (SLA), offering a high degree of control over its geometry and architecture. The PSI is made of biodegradable poly(trimethylene carbonate) (PTMC) loaded with 40 wt % of hydroxyapatite (called Osteo-PTMC). In this work, we developed a complete work-flow for the additive manufacturing of PSIs to be used to repair the fractured OF, which is clinically relevant for individualized medicine. This work-flow consists of (i) the surgical planning, (ii) the design of virtual PSIs and (iii) their fabrication by SLA, (iv) the monitoring and (v) the biological evaluation in a preclinical large-animal model. We have found that once implanted, titanium meshes resulted in fibrous tissue encapsulation, whereas Osteo-PMTC resulted in rapid neovascularization and bone morphogenesis, both ectopically and in the OF region, and without the need of additional biotherapeutics such as bone morphogenic proteins. Our study supports the hypothesis that the composite osteoinductive Osteo-PTMC brings advantages compared to standard titanium mesh, by stimulating bone neoformation in the OF defects. PSIs made of Osteo-PTMC represent a significant advancement for patients whereby the anatomical characteristics of the OF defect restrict the utilization of traditional hand-shaped titanium mesh. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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