ATP Induces IL-1β Secretion in Neisseria gonorrhoeae-Infected Human Macrophages by a Mechanism Not Related to the NLRP3/ASC/Caspase-1 Axis
Autor: | Rolando Vernal, Claudio A. Perez, Caroll J. Beltrán, Gisselle Escobar, Alejandro Escobar, Sergio Arancibia, Claudio Acuña-Castillo, Killen Garciá, Pablo A. Mendoza, Paula I. Rodas |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
EXPRESSION Article Subject Immunology Interleukin-1beta Caspase 1 Organic Anion Transporters Sodium-Dependent EXTRACELLULAR ATP Apoptosis Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction NLRP3 INFLAMMASOME KAPPA-B ACTIVATION 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Immune system Adenosine Triphosphate PORPHYROMONAS-GINGIVALIS NLR Family Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein lcsh:Pathology Humans Secretion Caspase Cells Cultured health care economics and organizations biology Symporters Macrophages Pyroptosis DEATH P2X(7) RECEPTOR EPITHELIAL-CELLS Cell Biology Flow Cytometry Neisseria gonorrhoeae Cell biology INTRACELLULAR BACTERIA 030104 developmental biology chemistry Caspases biology.protein Adenosine triphosphate Intracellular HUMAN PHAGOCYTES lcsh:RB1-214 Research Article |
Zdroj: | Mediators of Inflammation Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2016 (2016) |
ISSN: | 0962-9351 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2016/1258504 |
Popis: | Neisseria gonorrhoeae(Ngo) has developed multiple immune evasion mechanisms involving the innate and adaptive immune responses. Recent findings have reported that Ngo reduces the IL-1βsecretion of infected human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM). Here, we investigate the role of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in production and release of IL-1βin Ngo-infected MDM. We found that the exposure of Ngo-infected MDM to ATP increases IL-1βlevels about ten times compared with unexposed Ngo-infected MDM (P<0.01). However, we did not observe any changes in inflammasome transcriptional activation of speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (CARD) (ASC,P>0.05) and caspase-1 (CASP1,P>0.05). In addition, ATP was not able to modify caspase-1 activity in Ngo-infected MDM but was able to increase pyroptosis (P>0.01). Notably ATP treatment defined an increase of positive staining for IL-1βwith a distinctive intracellular pattern of distribution. Collectively, these data demonstrate that ATP induces IL-1βsecretion by a mechanism not related to the NLRP3/ASC/caspase-1 axis and likely is acting at the level of vesicle trafficking or pore formation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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