Occurrence of Sturnira tildae De La Torre, 1959 (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) in the state of Maranhão, Brazil
Autor: | Fabio Henrique Souza Cardoso, Elmary da Costa Fraga, Bruno Augusto Torres Parahyba Campos, Cleison Luís da Silva Costa, Amanda Cristiny da Silva Lima, Maria Claudene Barros, Samira Brito Mendes |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
biology
Sturnira lilium Amazon rainforest Sturnira Zoology Biodiversity Stenodermatinae biology.organism_classification Sturnira tildae DNA barcoding COI QL1-991 stomatognathic system Genus parasitic diseases Sturnira magna DNA barcode Animal Science and Zoology 16S rRNA Amazon Palicoidea Range extension Taxonomy |
Zdroj: | Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; v. 61 (2021); e20216172 Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; Vol. 61 (2021); e20216172 Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, Vol 61 (2021) Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, Volume: 61, Article number: e20216172, Published: 04 OCT 2021 |
ISSN: | 1807-0205 0031-1049 |
Popis: | The bat genus Sturnira is widely distributed in the Neotropical region, from northwestern Mexico to northern Argentina, and four species occur in Brazil: Sturnira lilium, Sturnira giannae, Sturnira magna, and Sturnira tildae. The present study is the first to record Sturnira tildae in the state of Maranhão, Brazil, based on morphological and molecular diagnoses. The specimen was identified based on its cranial and morphometric traits. The diagnostic traits include discreetly bilobed inner upper incisors with a broad base, lower first and second molars with lingual cusps separated by shallow grooves, and forearm longer than 45 mm. The molecular sequences of Cytochrome C Oxidase Subunit 1 (COI) and 16S rRNA genes confirmed the morphological identification and thus the occurrence of Sturnira tildae in the Amazon biome of Maranhão. This record represents an eastward extension of the known distribution of the species in the Amazonia, to Cândido Mendes, Maranhão, within an area dominated by dense rainforest and influenced by tides. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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