Obesity and overweight among children and adolescents with bipolar disorder from the general population: A review of the scientific literature and a meta-analysis
Autor: | Alexander D. V. Spiers, Braulio M. Girela‐Serrano, Luis Gutiérrez-Rojas, Margarita Guerrero-Jiménez |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Bipolar Disorder Adolescent Population Suicide Attempted Scientific literature Overweight 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Prevalence Humans Bipolar disorder Obesity education Psychiatry Child Biological Psychiatry education.field_of_study High prevalence business.industry medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Physical abuse Meta-analysis Pshychiatric Mental Health medicine.symptom business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Early intervention in psychiatryREFERENCES. 16(2) |
ISSN: | 1751-7893 |
Popis: | There is substantial evidence of the high prevalence of obesity (OB) and overweight (OW) and their association with increased medical and psychiatric burden among adults with bipolar disorder (BD). However, little is known regarding its prevalence among young people with BD, other than the risk from psychotropic medication, which has been the focus of research in this population. We present a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature on prevalence and correlates of OB and OW children and adolescents with BD using a different perspective than impact of medication. Four studies met inclusion criteria. The prevalence of OB in children and adolescents with BD was 15% (95% CI 11-20%). We observed a higher prevalence of OB in comparison to the general population. Different studies found significant associations between OB, OW, and BD in young populations including non-Caucasian race, physical abuse, suicide attempts, self-injurious behaviours, psychotropic medication, and psychiatric hospitalizations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |