Self perceived health and mental health among women flight attendants
| Autor: | Laura Lauria, Patrizia Romito, C Mazzanti, V Vigiliano, Terri J. Ballard, A Verdecchia, M Caldora |
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| Přispěvatelé: | BALLARD T., J, Romito, Patrizia, Lauria, L, Vigiliano, E, Caldora, M, Mazzanti, C, Verdecchia, A. |
| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Cross-sectional study Health Status Work related Job Satisfaction Occupational medicine Age Distribution Risk Factors medicine Health Status Indicators Humans Psychiatry Aged Job strain business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Mobbing Middle Aged Mental health Occupational Diseases Cross-Sectional Studies Italy Sexual Harassment Aerospace Medicine Harassment Female Original Article Job satisfaction business Stress Psychological Women Working Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 63:33-38 |
| ISSN: | 1351-0711 |
| Popis: | Aims: The authors investigated associations of work related risk factors with self perceived health as less than “good” and psychological distress among Italian women flight attendants. Methods: The authors conducted a cross sectional survey on health and mental health among 1955 former and current flight attendants, using a postal questionnaire. Results: More current than former flight attendants reported self perceived health as fair to poor and psychological distress measured as a GHQ-12 score of six or more. Among current flight attendants, reporting health as fair to poor was associated with low job satisfaction (OR 1.89) and recent experiences of sexual harassment by passengers (OR 2.83). Psychological distress was associated with low job satisfaction (OR 2.38) and frequent tension with partner over childcare (OR 1.79). Conclusions: Perceived health as fair to poor and psychological distress were greater among current flight attendants and were related to job characteristics and family difficulties. Perceived poor health has been shown in the literature to be related to mortality, high job strain, and early retirement, and psychological distress is associated with work absence. The effect of sexual harassment by passengers on perceived health of flight attendants may be relevant to other working women dealing with the public. The health effects of family/work conflicts, low job satisfaction, and sexual harassment should be explored more in depth, using qualitative as well as quantitative methods among working women in various occupations. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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