Firm heterogeneity and regional business cycles differentials
Autor: | Sergio de Nardis, Roberto Basile, Carmine Pappalardo |
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Přispěvatelé: | Basile, Roberto Giovanni, de Nardis, S, Pappalardo, C. |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Planning and Development
Economics and Econometrics Labour economics Geography Geography Planning and Development Discrete-response models R10 Firm heterogeneity Regional business cycle Specification firm heterogeneity ddc:330 Economics Business cycle random effects ordered probit Economic geography D21 Regional differences E32 |
Zdroj: | Journal of Economic Geography. 14:1087-1115 |
ISSN: | 1468-2710 1468-2702 |
Popis: | This study represents a first attempt to empirically analyze the role of firm heterogeneity in regional business cycle behaviour. Working with monthly Italy’s firms data and estimating a random effects ordered probit model, we first document sizable asymmetries in Northern and Southern firms business cycles positively related to the intensity of the national cycle: firms located in the South are more likely to reduce production levels than firms located in the North in periods of business cycle expansion and vice versa. Then, we explore the role of sectoral mix and several firm-specific factors (firm size, export propensity, liquidity constraints, demand conditions, capacity utilization and expectations) in explaining regional disparities in business cycle fluctuations. Results suggest that North-South differences in sectoral composition do not help explain the diverging behaviour of Southern firms, while by controlling for firm heterogeneity we are able to capture large part of regional business cycles differences. JEL codes: D21, E32, R10 Keywords: Regional business cycle, firm heterogeneity, random effects ordered probit |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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