A General Palladium-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Halides with Ammonia
Autor: | Matthias Beller, Thomas Schulz, Andreas Dumrath, Helfried Neumann, Stephan Enthaler, Benjamin Schäffner, Anke Spannenberg, Armin Börner, Christian Torborg |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Chemistry - A European Journal. 15:4528-4533 |
ISSN: | 1521-3765 0947-6539 |
DOI: | 10.1002/chem.200802678 |
Popis: | A new robust palladium/phosphine catalyst system for the selective monoarylation of ammonia with different aryl bromides and chlorides has been developed. The active catalyst is formed in situ from [Pd(OAc)(2)] and air- and moisture-stable phosphines as easy-to-handle pre-catalysts. The productivity of the catalyst system is comparable to that of competitive Pd/phosphine systems; full conversion is achieved with most substrates with 1-2 mol % of Pd source and a fourfold excess of ligand (L). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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