A General Palladium-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Halides with Ammonia

Autor: Matthias Beller, Thomas Schulz, Andreas Dumrath, Helfried Neumann, Stephan Enthaler, Benjamin Schäffner, Anke Spannenberg, Armin Börner, Christian Torborg
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry - A European Journal. 15:4528-4533
ISSN: 1521-3765
0947-6539
DOI: 10.1002/chem.200802678
Popis: A new robust palladium/phosphine catalyst system for the selective monoarylation of ammonia with different aryl bromides and chlorides has been developed. The active catalyst is formed in situ from [Pd(OAc)(2)] and air- and moisture-stable phosphines as easy-to-handle pre-catalysts. The productivity of the catalyst system is comparable to that of competitive Pd/phosphine systems; full conversion is achieved with most substrates with 1-2 mol % of Pd source and a fourfold excess of ligand (L).
Databáze: OpenAIRE