Better Objective Sleep Was Associated with Better Subjective Sleep and Physical Activity; Results from an Exploratory Study under Naturalistic Conditions among Persons with Multiple Sclerosis
| Autor: | Jens Bansi, Markus Gerber, Daryl Wayne Niedermoser, Serge Brand, Dena Sadeghi Bahmani, Oliver Rothen, Robert W. Motl, Roman Gonzenbach |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Multiple Sclerosis Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis insomnia lcsh:Medicine Electroencephalography Severity of Illness Index Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Insomnia Humans Restless legs syndrome Exercise Depression (differential diagnoses) obstructive sleep apnea Slow-wave sleep Expanded Disability Status Scale medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged medicine.disease Sleep in non-human animals 030227 psychiatry Obstructive sleep apnea Cross-Sectional Studies sleep-EEG parameters naturalistic setting Physical therapy restless legs syndrome Female fatigue medicine.symptom business Sleep 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 3522, p 3522 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
| Popis: | Persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) often complain about sleep problems. There is less known about objective sleep-electroencephalography (EEG) dimensions within naturalistic conditions (i.e., home and/or familiar setting). The present cross-sectional study examined the associations between objective and subjective sleep, depression, physical activity scores, and MS-related information among PwMS in their familiar setting. The sample consisted of 16 PwMS (mean age: 50.3 years; median Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS): 5.5) who completed questionnaires covering subjective sleep (symptoms of insomnia, restless legs syndrome (RLS) and sleep-disordered breathing), as well as daytime sleepiness, subjective physical activity, depression, and MS-related information (fatigue, EDSS; disease-modifying treatments). Objective sleep was assessed with a mobile sleep-EEG device under naturalist conditions within the home. Descriptively, better objective sleep patterns were associated with lower sleep complaints (rs = −0.51) and daytime sleepiness (rs = −0.43), and with lower symptoms of RLS (rs = −0.35), but not with sleep-disordered breathing (rs = −0.17). More deep sleep was associated with higher moderate physical activity levels (rs = 0.56). Objective sleep parameters were not associated with vigorous physical activity levels (rs < 0.25). Descriptively, moderate and vigorous physical activity scores were associated with lower symptoms of RLS (rs = −0.43 to −0.47). Results from this small study carried out under naturalistic conditions suggest that among PwMS, better objective sleep correlated with better subjective sleep and higher moderate physical activity levels. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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