Longitudinal associations between self-regulation and the academic and behavioral adjustment of young children born preterm
Autor: | Janean Dilworth-Bart, Daniel M. Bolt, Carolyn A. Liesen, Amy Taub, Julie Poehlmann-Tynan |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
School readiness
Sociology and Political Science Socioemotional selectivity theory 05 social sciences Factor structure Article Education Developmental psychology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Medical risk Statistical analyses Intervention research Developmental and Educational Psychology 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Academic competence Early childhood Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Early Childhood Research Quarterly. 42:193-204 |
ISSN: | 0885-2006 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ecresq.2017.09.007 |
Popis: | Much of the research to date about the structure of self-regulation in early childhood has been conducted with low medical risk samples, with the general conclusion that self-regulation can be separated into overlapping executive function and effortful control factors that differentially predict child outcomes. We examined the factor structure of 36-month self-regulation among children born prematurely (n = 168) and the extent to which self-regulation predicted maternal ratings of children’s socioemotional and academic competence when they were six years of age. Statistical analyses revealed a single self-regulation factor for this high neonatal risk sample, and this self-regulation factor mediated associations between early sociodemographic risk and mothers’ ratings of academic competence and externalizing problems. Our findings suggest that early intervention research with children born preterm should focus on promoting supportive early environments, particularly parental sensitivity to infant cues. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |