The association between perceived racial discrimination and subclinical symptoms of psychosis
Autor: | Olivia Altamirano, Amy Weisman de Mamani, Daisy Lopez |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Coping (psychology)
Psychosis media_common.quotation_subject Anxiety Racism 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Adaptation Psychological Ethnicity Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Minority Groups Subclinical infection media_common Depression business.industry General Medicine medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Psychotic Disorders medicine.symptom business Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Mental Health. 31:14-21 |
ISSN: | 1360-0567 0963-8237 |
DOI: | 10.1080/09638237.2020.1793120 |
Popis: | Schizophrenia is one of the most disabling disorders with the poorest outcomes. Cross-cultural research indicates an association between perceived racial discrimination and depression, anxiety, general psychological distress, and psychotic-spectrum disorders. Studies also find that coping moderates the relationship between discrimination and depression. Assessing subclinical symptoms may be useful in prevention efforts.The study aims to (1) assess if perceived racial discrimination is associated with psychosis subclinical symptoms among a non-clinical sample and (2) examine the role of maladaptive coping and depression, anxiety, and stress.The sample consisted of 261 ethnic minority undergraduate students. A structural equation model using a subclinical psychosis latent variable within a moderated mediation model assessed relationships between racial discrimination, maladaptive coping, depression, anxiety, and stress, and subclinical psychosis.Perceived racial discrimination was associated with greater subclinical symptoms of psychosis through increased depression, anxiety, and stress at greater levels of maladaptive coping.Knowing risk factors that can be targeted, such as perceived discrimination and maladaptive coping, may have implications for vulnerable populations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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