Real-time assembly of ribonucleoprotein complexes on nascent RNA transcripts

Autor: Sean T. O’Leary, Galina A. Stepanyuk, Olivier Duss, James R. Williamson, Annette Grot, Joseph D. Puglisi
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature communications, vol 9, iss 1
Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2018)
Popis: Cellular protein-RNA complexes assemble on nascent transcripts, but methods to observe transcription and protein binding in real time and at physiological concentrations are not available. Here, we report a single-molecule approach based on zero-mode waveguides that simultaneously tracks transcription progress and the binding of ribosomal protein S15 to nascent RNA transcripts during early ribosome biogenesis. We observe stable binding of S15 to single RNAs immediately after transcription for the majority of the transcripts at 35 °C but for less than half at 20 °C. The remaining transcripts exhibit either rapid and transient binding or are unable to bind S15, likely due to RNA misfolding. Our work establishes the foundation for studying transcription and its coupled co-transcriptional processes, including RNA folding, ligand binding, and enzymatic activity such as in coupling of transcription to splicing, ribosome assembly or translation.
The early steps of ribosome assembly occur co-transcriptionally on the nascent ribosomal RNA. Here the authors demonstrate an approach that allows simultaneous monitoring of transcription and ribosomal protein assembly at the single-molecule level in real time.
Databáze: OpenAIRE