Expression Profile of BCL-2, BCL-X L , and MCL-1 Predicts Pharmacological Response to the BCL-2 Selective Antagonist Venetoclax in Multiple Myeloma Models

Autor: Ellen Ingalla, Elizabeth Punnoose, Sophie Maïga, Franklin Peale, Deepak Sampath, Lisa D. Belmont, Wayne J. Fairbrother, Erwin R. Boghaert, Amy Young, Paul Tapang, Nguyen Tan, Walter C. Darbonne, Leslie Lee, Anatol Oleksijew, Joel D. Leverson, Michael J. Mitten, Jason Oeh, Martine Amiot, Peng Yue, Andrew J. Souers
Přispěvatelé: Oncology Biomarkers, Genentech, Inc. [San Francisco], Oncology Development, Abbvie Inc. [North Chicago], Research Pathology, Oncology Discovery, Abbvie Inc.: North Chicago, Discovery Oncology, Translational Oncology, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes-Angers (CRCNA), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM)-PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM)-Hôtel-Dieu de Nantes-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital Laennec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Faculté de Médecine d'Angers-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Early Discovery Biochemistry, Bernardo, Elizabeth
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research
bcl-X Protein
Antineoplastic Agents
[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Biology
Pharmacology
Bortezomib
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Downregulation and upregulation
immune system diseases
Cell Line
Tumor

hemic and lymphatic diseases
medicine
Animals
Humans
Multiple myeloma
Sulfonamides
Navitoclax
Bcl-2-Like Protein 11
Venetoclax
Cancer
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds
Heterocyclic

medicine.disease
Immunohistochemistry
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
3. Good health
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Disease Models
Animal

030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
Oncology
chemistry
Drug Resistance
Neoplasm

Cell culture
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein
Drug Therapy
Combination

Bone marrow
Multiple Myeloma
Protein Binding
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, American Association for Cancer Research, 2016, ⟨10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-15-0730⟩
Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, 2016, ⟨10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-15-0730⟩
ISSN: 1535-7163
1538-8514
Popis: BCL-2 family proteins dictate survival of human multiple myeloma cells, making them attractive drug targets. Indeed, multiple myeloma cells are sensitive to antagonists that selectively target prosurvival proteins such as BCL-2/BCL-XL (ABT-737 and ABT-263/navitoclax) or BCL-2 only (ABT-199/GDC-0199/venetoclax). Resistance to these three drugs is mediated by expression of MCL-1. However, given the selectivity profile of venetoclax it is unclear whether coexpression of BCL-XL also affects antitumor responses to venetoclax in multiple myeloma. In multiple myeloma cell lines (n = 21), BCL-2 is expressed but sensitivity to venetoclax correlated with high BCL-2 and low BCL-XL or MCL-1 expression. Multiple myeloma cells that coexpress BCL-2 and BCL-XL were resistant to venetoclax but sensitive to a BCL-XL–selective inhibitor (A-1155463). Multiple myeloma xenograft models that coexpressed BCL-XL or MCL-1 with BCL-2 were also resistant to venetoclax. Resistance to venetoclax was mitigated by cotreatment with bortezomib in xenografts that coexpressed BCL-2 and MCL-1 due to upregulation of NOXA, a proapoptotic factor that neutralizes MCL-1. In contrast, xenografts that expressed BCL-XL, MCL-1, and BCL-2 were more sensitive to the combination of bortezomib with a BCL-XL selective inhibitor (A-1331852) but not with venetoclax cotreatment when compared with monotherapies. IHC of multiple myeloma patient bone marrow biopsies and aspirates (n = 95) revealed high levels of BCL-2 and BCL-XL in 62% and 43% of evaluable samples, respectively, while 34% were characterized as BCL-2High/BCL-XLLow. In addition to MCL-1, our data suggest that BCL-XL may also be a potential resistance factor to venetoclax monotherapy and in combination with bortezomib. Mol Cancer Ther; 15(5); 1132–44. ©2016 AACR.
Databáze: OpenAIRE