ASDesign: A User-Centered Method for the Design of Assistive Technology That Helps Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Be More Independent in Their Daily Routines

Autor: Raquel Cañete Yaque, María Estela Peralta-Alvarez
Přispěvatelé: Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Ingeniería del Diseño, Universidad de Sevilla. TEP022: Diseño Industrial e Ingeniería del Proyecto y la Innovación
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 14, Iss 516, p 516 (2022)
idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
Fundacion Sancho el Sabio Fundazioa (FSS)
Sustainability; Volume 14; Issue 1; Pages: 516
ISSN: 2071-1050
DOI: 10.3390/su14010516
Popis: COVID-19 has posed new physical and mental challenges for the population worldwide, establishing social and structural changes in the labor market that could be maintained and implemented permanently. This new reality will require new strategies to improve family and work conciliation, which is especially challenging for families with children suffering from psychological pathologies such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). These changes have led to more frequent and intense behavioral problems, causing stress, anxiety, and confusion for these children and their families. Thus, the need to have tools that help parents reconcile work with the care of these children, who have low autonomy, is reinforced. This work develops a method for the design of assistive technology and smart products to support children with ASD in following a routine and managing tasks autonomously. In this way, the article analyzes the design problem including the needs and preferences of children with ASD and their parents during confinement in terms of dependence and adaptability; develops a design method for interactive and smart products focused on children with ASD in confinement situations; and validates this method in a case study, in which a robot is developed that makes it easier for children with ASD to follow a routine.
Databáze: OpenAIRE