Comparison of Enzymatic Properties of DNA‐Abzymes and Human DNAses
Autor: | Georgy A. Nevinsky, E. S. Odintsova, B. M. Doronin, V. N. Buneva, A. G. Baranovskii |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Multiple Sclerosis
Antibodies Catalytic Biochemistry Substrate Specificity chemistry.chemical_compound Genetics medicine Humans Lupus Erythematosus Systemic Biochemical markers chemistry.chemical_classification Deoxyribonucleases Base Sequence biology Hydrolysis Multiple sclerosis General Medicine medicine.disease Molecular biology Abzyme Enzyme chemistry Polyclonal antibodies biology.protein Molecular Medicine Electrophoresis Polyacrylamide Gel Antibody DNA |
Zdroj: | Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids. 23:1053-1056 |
ISSN: | 1532-2335 1525-7770 |
Popis: | DNA-hydrolyzing antibodies (DNA-abzymes, Abz) were shown to be good biochemical markers of some autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and multiple sclerosis (MS). To better understand mechanisms of abzyme generation, one needs to know optimal conditions for DNA hydrolysis by DNA-abzymes, as well as their enzymatic properties in comparison with those of enzymes possessing the same activity. In contrast to human urine deoxyribonucleases, DNA-hydrolyzing antibodies efficiently digested both single- and double-strand DNA. It was shown that polyclonal antibodies (Abs) in MS may contain up to several types of DNase activities, either activated by metal ions or not. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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