Skin-Related complications of Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome: a retrospective review of 410 patients

Autor: Christine M. Lohse, Megha M. Tollefson, David J. Driscoll, Katelyn R. Anderson, Henry L. Nguyen, Jennifer J. Schoch
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADVReferences. 35(2)
ISSN: 1468-3083
Popis: BACKGROUND Little is known about skin-related complications in Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS), a complex vascular anomaly defined by capillary malformation (CM), venous malformation (VM) ± lymphatic malformation (LM) and limb overgrowth. Reported skin-related complications of KTS include ulceration, vascular ectasias (blebs), bleeding and infection. OBJECTIVE To determine the spectrum, prevalence and predictors of skin-related complications in KTS. METHODS A retrospective review of 410 patients fulfilling KTS criteria was performed to assess for the presence of skin-related complications. RESULTS Skin-related complications were present in 45% of patients. Most prevalent were CM-related complications including blebs, bleeding, thickening (25%), cellulitis (22%) and ulceration (21%). Features positively associated with skin-related complications were presence of LM (OR 17.17; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE