Long Gamma-Ray Bursts as standard candles

Autor: C. Firmani, Davide Lazzati, Brian J. Morsony, Lara Nava, Gabriele Ghisellini, Mitchell C. Begelman, Giancarlo Ghirlanda
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0602216
Popis: As soon as it was realized that long GRBs lie at cosmological distances, attempts have been made to use them as cosmological probes. Besides their use as lighthouses, a task that presents mainly the technological challenge of a rapid deep high resolution follow-up, researchers attempted to find the Holy Grail: a way to create a standard candle from GRB observables. We discuss here the attempts and the discovery of the Ghirlanda correlation, to date the best method to standardize the GRB candle. Together with discussing the promises of this method, we will underline the open issues, the required calibrations and how to understand them and keep them under control. Even though GRB cosmology is a field in its infancy, ongoing work and studies will clarify soon if and how GRBs will be able to keep up to the promises.
Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the 16th Annual October Astrophysics Conference in Maryland "Gamma Ray Bursts in the Swift Era", eds. S. Holt, N. Gehrels & J. Nousek
Databáze: OpenAIRE