Electrochromic switching of evaporated thin films of bulky, electronic deficient metallo-phthalocyanines

Autor: Derck Schlettwein, Łukasz Łapok, Martin Lener, Stefanie Nagel, Christopher Keil, Robert Gerdes, Sergiu M. Gorun
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Popis: Thin films of four-coordinated perfluoroalkyl-substituted phthalocyanines were prepared by physical vapor deposition. The electrochemical redox characteristics and simultaneous changes in the optical absorbance spectra of the films (40−215 nm) in contact with an aqueous LiCl electrolyte for charge compensation were compared to results obtained for the molecules dissolved in an organic solvent. A positive shift of the potential of the first ring-centered reduction relative to the unsubstituted or perfluorinated phthalocyanines was confirmed for solutions and clearly established for thin films. Following a conditioning of the films during the first reduction, chemically reversible and thermodynamically quasi-reversible reduction and reoxidation reactions were observed. A clear correlation of the injected charge with the appearance of isosbestic points characterized the reaction as a one-electron reduction. Diffusion limitation by charge-balancing lithium counterions could be detected only for thicker films ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE