The clinical usefulness of the new LPE specifier for subtyping adolescents with conduct disorder in the DSM 5

Autor: Arne Popma, Olivier F. Colins, Lucres M. C. Jansen, Theo A. H. Doreleijers, Robert Vermeiren, Tijs Jambroes
Přispěvatelé: Pediatric surgery, EMGO - Mental health, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Compulsivity, Impulsivity & Attention
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 25(8), 891-902
European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 25(8), 891-902. D. Steinkopff-Verlag
Jambroes, T, Jansen, L M C, Vermeiren, R R J M, Doreleijers, T A H, Colins, O F & Popma, A 2016, ' The clinical usefulness of the new LPE specifier for subtyping adolescents with conduct disorder in the DSM 5 ', European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, vol. 25, no. 8, pp. 891-902 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-015-0812-3
ISSN: 1018-8827
DOI: 10.1007/s00787-015-0812-3
Popis: In DSM 5, conduct disorder (CD) has been expanded with a new specifier ‘with Limited Prosocial Emotions’ (LPE) in addition to the age-of-onset (AoO) subtyping, and is thought to identify a severe antisocial subgroup of CD. However, research in clinical practice has been scarce. Therefore, the current study will examine differences in clinical symptoms between subtypes of CD, based on both subtyping schemes. Subsequently, it will investigate whether the LPE specifier explains unique variance in aggression, added to the AoO subtyping. A sample of 145 adolescents with CD (51 % male, mean age 15.0) from a closed treatment institution participated in this study. CD diagnoses and AoO subtype were assessed using a structured diagnostic interview. The LPE specifier was assessed using the callous–unemotional dimension of the Youth Psychopathy Traits Inventory (YPI). Self-reported proactive and reactive aggression, rule-breaking behavior and internalizing problems within the subtypes were compared. Youth with childhood-onset CD and LPE showed significantly more aggression than adolescent-onset CD without LPE (proactive aggression: F = 3.1, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE