Combined resistance and endurance training at a moderate-to-high intensity improves physical condition and quality of life in liver transplant patients
Autor: | Juan C. Colado, Luis Compte-Torrero, Diego Moya-Nájera, Joaquin Calatayud, David Hervás, Ángel Moya-Herraiz, Marina Berenguer, Sebastien Borreani |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Physical exercise 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Liver Function Tests Endurance training medicine Aerobic exercise Humans Prospective Studies Aerobic capacity Postoperative Care Transplantation Hepatology medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry VO2 max Resistance Training 030229 sport sciences Middle Aged Liver Transplantation Treatment Outcome Physical therapy Body Composition Physical Endurance Quality of Life 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Surgery Female Liver function Liver function tests business |
Zdroj: | Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society. 23(10) |
ISSN: | 1527-6473 |
Popis: | Background: Although currently, moderate and high intensity concurrent physical exercise is prescribed in populations with special needs due to its greater effect on physical condition and health-related quality of life (HRQOL), there are no data in the liver transplantation (LT) setting. Aim: To evaluate changes in maximal strength, aerobic capacity, body composition, liver function, and HRQOL in LT patients after a moderate to high intensity combined resistance-endurance training. Material and methods: 6 months after LT, 54 patients were randomized into two groups: intervention group (IG) and control group (CG). 50 patients completed the study with repeat testing at 6 and 12 months after LT. IG completed a six-month exercise training program, consisting of two days per week exercises during 24 weeks in the hospital facilities, while CG followed usual care recommendations. Patients completed a five multijoint exercises circuit with elastic bands involving the major muscle groups. The effects of the concurrent training program on maximal oxygen consumption (VO2peak), overall and regional maximal strength, body composition, liver function, and HRQOL were analyzed. Results: The IG showed a significant improvement (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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