Frequency and prognostic significance of p16INK4A protein overexpression and transcriptionally active human papillomavirus infection in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Autor: Stephen Kleid, Neil Vallance, Benjamin Solomon, June Corry, Damien Urban, Danny Rischin, Christopher Angel, Bernard Lyons, Richard J. Young, Tim A. Iseli
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Male
Oncology
Larynx
Cancer Research
Pathology
Transcription
Genetic

p16
RNA in situ hybridisation
Cohort Studies
Medicine
Prospective Studies
Papillomaviridae
human papillomavirus
Prospective cohort study
Aged
80 and over

biology
Middle Aged
Prognosis
laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
medicine.anatomical_structure
Head and Neck Neoplasms
immunohistochemistry
Cohort
Carcinoma
Squamous Cell

outcome
RNA
Viral

Immunohistochemistry
Female
Cohort study
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
In situ hybridization
Internal medicine
Biomarkers
Tumor

Carcinoma
Humans
RNA
Messenger

Laryngeal Neoplasms
Molecular Diagnostics
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16
Aged
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
business.industry
Papillomavirus Infections
Oncogene Proteins
Viral

biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
DNA
Viral

business
Zdroj: British Journal of Cancer
ISSN: 1532-1827
0007-0920
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2015.59
Popis: Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a powerful prognostic biomarker in a subset of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas, specifically oropharyngeal cancers. However, the role of HPV in non-oropharyngeal sites, such as the larynx, remains unconfirmed. Methods: We evaluated a cohort of 324 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients for the expression of p16INK4A (p16) protein by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and for high-risk HPV E6 and E7 mRNA transcripts by RNA in situ hybridisation (ISH). p16 expression and HPV status were correlated with clinicopathological features and outcomes. Results: Of 307 patients assessable for p16 IHC, 20 (6.5%) were p16 positive. Females and node-positive patients were more likely to be p16 positive (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE