Generalized resistance to thyroid hormone: Identification of a novel c-erbAβ thyroid hormone receptor variant (leu450) in a Japanese family and analysis of its secondary structure by the Chou and Fasman method

Autor: Tomokazu Suzuki, Ryoji Hiramatsu, Mitsuo Morita, Shiro Noguchi, Masako Abe
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Human Genetics. 39:365-377
ISSN: 0021-5074
DOI: 10.1007/bf01892382
Popis: Generalized resistance to thyroid hormone (GRTH) is characterized by elevated circulating levels of thyroid hormone in the presence of a eumetabolic state and failure to respond to triiodothyronine. Various point mutations in the c-erbA beta thyroid hormone receptor gene are known to be responsible for different phenotypes of GRTH. We herein report a new c-erbA beta variant in a Japanese family. The variant consisting of a cytosine to adenine base substitution at nucleotide position 1650 altered phenylalanine to leucine in codon 450 in the T3-binding domain of c-erbA beta. This base substitution was found in one allele of the 2 affected members of the family. The in vitro translation products of this mutant c-erbA beta gene demonstrated a significantly reduced T3-binding affinity. The secondary structure of this mutant thyroid hormone receptor predicted by the Chou and Fasman method included a new turn in the alpha helix structure in the T3-binding domain. We also discuss the secondary structures of the previously reported mutant receptors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE