Reactive oxygen species produced in metal-catalyzed oxidation of bis(trifluoromethyl)disulfide and protection by ZE
Autor: | Richard L. McCarthy, Theodore S. Moran, Stephen D. Kirby, Robert J. Werrlein, Jill R. Keeler, Carmen M. Arroyo |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Antioxidant
Radical medicine.medical_treatment chemistry.chemical_element Toxicology Oxygen Medicinal chemistry Gluconates Antioxidants Polyethylene Glycols Superoxide dismutase medicine Organic chemistry Animals Vitamin E Drug Interactions Disulfides chemistry.chemical_classification Reactive oxygen species Fluorocarbons biology Spin trapping Autoxidation Superoxide Dismutase Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Free Radical Scavengers Pollution chemistry Catalase biology.protein Cattle Reactive Oxygen Species Oxidation-Reduction |
Zdroj: | Journal of toxicology and environmental health. 41(3) |
ISSN: | 0098-4108 |
Popis: | Bis(trifluoromethyl)disulfide (TFD), used as an industrial fumigant, was found to generate a thiyl free radical as seen by EPR/spin trapping. Oxygen appears to be an absolute requirement for radical production. The results obtained in this investigation implicate the production of thiyl and reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide radical anion and hydroxyl radicals, during TFD autoxidation. The rate of production of these free radical intermediates was found to increase in the presence of iron(III) and copper(II). In addition, the metal ion chelator DETAPAC and ROS scavengers ethanol, mannitol, and PEG-SOD/catalase were found to inhibit free radical production. Reactive oxygen species were not formed when a high-potency zinc plus antioxidant, ZE caps, was present. These results provide support for the pro-oxidation of TFD and a protective role for zinc. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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