Sexual Prejudice in Sport Scale: A New Measure

Autor: Roberto Baiocco, Fabio Lucidi, Salvatore Ioverno, Jessica Pistella, Marco Salvati
Přispěvatelé: Baiocco, R., Pistella, J., Salvati, M., Ioverno, S., Lucidi, F.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Sexual prejudice
Sexual and Gender Minorities
Sexual and Gender Minoritie
0302 clinical medicine
Homosexuality
General Psychology
Prejudice (legal term)
media_common
biology
05 social sciences
Homosexuality
Female

social psychology
General Medicine
homosexuality
Statistical
Exploratory factor analysis
Confirmatory factor analysis
Female
Homophobia
Psychology
Factor Analysis
Social psychology
Human
Sports
Adult
negative attitude
media_common.quotation_subject
Reproducibility of Result
Education
gender studies
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Athlete
lesbian and gay athletes
0502 economics and business
Humans
Psychological testing
Homosexuality
Male

Heterosexuality
lesbian and gay athlete
Psychological Tests
coming out
negative attitudes
sexual prejudice
sport
Athletes
Discriminant validity
Reproducibility of Results
030229 sport sciences
biology.organism_classification
Psychological Test
Attitude
Factor Analysis
Statistical

050212 sport
leisure & tourism
Popis: This study describes the process of developing and validating the Sexual Prejudice in Sport Scale (SPSS), which is a multidimensional instrument developed to assess attitudes toward lesbians and gay men (LG) in sports. The authors conducted two studies: first, to establish the factor structure of the SPSS on 297 heterosexual athletes; and, second, to test the reliability and validity of the resulting 19-item scale on a sample of 311 heterosexual and 160 LG athletes. Exploratory factor analysis of an initial item pool yielded three factors: open rejection, which assesses the blatant prejudice expressed toward LG people; denial of visibility, which evaluates attitude toward the coming out of LG people; and gendering performance, which corresponds to gender stereotypes about performance/skills of LG people. A confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to assess the stability of the SPSS. The authors documented internal consistency, test-retest stability, and convergent/divergent validity. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE