Sexual Prejudice in Sport Scale: A New Measure
Autor: | Roberto Baiocco, Fabio Lucidi, Salvatore Ioverno, Jessica Pistella, Marco Salvati |
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Přispěvatelé: | Baiocco, R., Pistella, J., Salvati, M., Ioverno, S., Lucidi, F. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Sexual prejudice Sexual and Gender Minorities Sexual and Gender Minoritie 0302 clinical medicine Homosexuality General Psychology Prejudice (legal term) media_common biology 05 social sciences Homosexuality Female social psychology General Medicine homosexuality Statistical Exploratory factor analysis Confirmatory factor analysis Female Homophobia Psychology Factor Analysis Social psychology Human Sports Adult negative attitude media_common.quotation_subject Reproducibility of Result Education gender studies 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult Athlete lesbian and gay athletes 0502 economics and business Humans Psychological testing Homosexuality Male Heterosexuality lesbian and gay athlete Psychological Tests coming out negative attitudes sexual prejudice sport Athletes Discriminant validity Reproducibility of Results 030229 sport sciences biology.organism_classification Psychological Test Attitude Factor Analysis Statistical 050212 sport leisure & tourism |
Popis: | This study describes the process of developing and validating the Sexual Prejudice in Sport Scale (SPSS), which is a multidimensional instrument developed to assess attitudes toward lesbians and gay men (LG) in sports. The authors conducted two studies: first, to establish the factor structure of the SPSS on 297 heterosexual athletes; and, second, to test the reliability and validity of the resulting 19-item scale on a sample of 311 heterosexual and 160 LG athletes. Exploratory factor analysis of an initial item pool yielded three factors: open rejection, which assesses the blatant prejudice expressed toward LG people; denial of visibility, which evaluates attitude toward the coming out of LG people; and gendering performance, which corresponds to gender stereotypes about performance/skills of LG people. A confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to assess the stability of the SPSS. The authors documented internal consistency, test-retest stability, and convergent/divergent validity. Implications and directions for future research are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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