Occupational exposure to organic dust increases lung cancer risk in the general population
Autor: | Peters, S., Kromhout, H., Olsson, A.C., Wichmann, H.E., Bruske, I., Consonni, D., Landi, M.T., Caporaso, N., Siemiatycki, J., Richiardi, L., Mirabelli, D., Simonato, L., Gustavsson, P., Plato, N., Jockel, K.H., Ahrens, W., Pohlabeln, H., Boffetta, P., Brennan, P., Zaridze, D., Cassidy, A., Lissowska, J, Szeszenia-Dabrowska, N., Rudnai, P., Fabianova, E., Forastiere, F., Bencko, V., Foretova, L., Janout, V., Stucker, I., Dumitru, R.S., Benhamou, S., Bueno-de-Mesquita, B., Kendzia, B., Pesch, B., Straif, K., Bruning, T., Vermeulen, R., Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Dep IRAS |
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Přispěvatelé: | Peters, S., Kromhout, H., Olsson, A.C., Wichmann, H.-E., Brüske, I., Consonni, D., Landi, M.T., Caporaso, N., Siemiatycki, J., Richiardi, L., Mirabelli, D., Simonato, L., Gustavsson, P., Plato, N., Jöckel, K.-H., Ahrens, W., Pohlabeln, H., Boffetta, P., Brennan, P., Zaridze, D., Cassidy, A., Lissowska, J., Szeszenia-Dabrowska, N., Rudnai, P., Fabianova, E., Forastiere, F., Bencko, V., Foretova, L., Janout, V., Stücker, I., Dumitru, R.S., Benhamou, S., Bueno-de-Mesquita, B., Kendzia, B., Pesch, B., Straif, K., Brüning, T., Vermeulen, R., Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Dep IRAS |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Canada Lung Neoplasms case-control study Population Medizin Cumulative Exposure Logistic regression Article Toxicology Occupational Exposure Environmental health Humans Medicine Lung cancer education Aged Asthma education.field_of_study business.industry Smoking Case-control study Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Dust Middle Aged medicine.disease Occupational exposure to organic du respiratory tract diseases Europe Occupational Diseases lung cancer Quartile Case-Control Studies Meta-analysis Female business |
Zdroj: | Thorax, 67(2), 111. BMJ Publishing Group Thorax |
ISSN: | 0040-6376 |
Popis: | Background: Organic dust is a complex mixture of particulate matter from microbial, plant or animal origin. Occupations with exposure to animal products have been associated with an increased lung cancer risk, while exposure to microbial components (eg, endotoxin) has been associated with a decreased risk. To date there has not been a comprehensive evaluation of the possible association between occupational organic dust exposure (and its specific constituents) and lung cancer risk in the general population. Methods: The SYNERGY project has pooled information on lifetime working and smoking from 13 300 lung cancer cases and 16 273 controls from 11 case - control studies conducted in Europe and Canada. A newly developed general population job-exposure matrix (assigning no, low or high exposure to organic dust, endotoxin, and contact with animals or fresh animal products) was applied to determine level of exposure. ORs for lung cancer were estimated by logistic regression, adjusted for age, sex, study, cigarette pack-years, time since quitting smoking, and ever employment in occupations with established lung cancer risk. Results: Occupational organic dust exposure was associated with increased lung cancer risk. The second to the fourth quartile of cumulative exposure showed significant risk estimates ranging from 1.12 to 1.24 in a dose-dependent manner (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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