The pharmacist 'toolbox' for smoking cessation: a review of methods, medicines, and novel means to help patients along the path of smoking reduction to smoking cessation
Autor: | Michaela M. Almgren, William P. Wynn, Kelly J. Clark, Ron T. Stroman |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Nicotine medicine.medical_treatment Pharmacist Smoking Prevention Pharmacists law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors law Quinoxalines Medicine Humans Pharmacology (medical) Nicotinic Agonists Medical prescription Education Pharmacy Continuing Varenicline Smoking Reduction Bupropion business.industry Smoking Benzazepines Patient Acceptance of Health Care Nicotine replacement therapy Tobacco Use Cessation Devices chemistry Family medicine Physical therapy Smoking cessation Smoking Cessation business Electronic cigarette medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of pharmacy practice. 25(6) |
ISSN: | 1531-1937 |
Popis: | Annually there are 500 000 preventable deaths in the United States caused by smoking; as health care professionals, pharmacists have a unique opportunity to advise, assess, and assist patients to quit smoking. This review article provides pharmacists with a “toolbox” containing an overview of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic methods for smoking cessation. Currently approved over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications (nicotine replacement therapy, varenicline, and bupropion) are summarized, and nonpharmacologic therapies discussed include cognitive therapy and hypnosis. In addition to traditional therapies some potential approaches to smoking cessation are addressed, including nicotine immunizations and electronic cigarettes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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