Inhibition of HIV-1 replication by combined expression of gag dominant negative mutant and a human ribonuclease in a tightly controlled HIV-1 inducible vector

Autor: Crowley R, Cara A, Reitz Ms, Newton Dl, Rybak Sm, Gusella Gl, Rottschafer Se
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gene Therapy. 5:65-75
ISSN: 1476-5462
0969-7128
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gt.3300545
Popis: An HIV-1-based expression vector has been constructed that produces protective genes tightly regulated by HIV-1 Tat and Rev proteins. The vector contains either a single protective gene (HIV-1 gag dominant negative mutant (delta-gag)) or a combination of two different protective genes (delta-gag and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN), a human ribonuclease) which are expressed from a dicistronic mRNA. After stable transfection of CEM T cells and following challenge with HIV-1, viral production was completely inhibited in cells transduced with the vector producing both delta-gag and EDN and delayed in cells producing delta-gag alone. In addition, cotransfection of HeLa-Tat cells with an infectious HIV-1 molecular clone and either protective vector demonstrated that the HIV-1 packaging signals present in the constructs were functional and allowed the efficient assembly of the protective RNAs into HIV-1 virions, thus potentially transmitting protection to the HIV-1 target cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE