Overweight according to geographical origin and time spent in France: a cross sectional study in the Paris metropolitan area

Autor: Pierre Chauvin, F. Grillo, Isabelle Parizot, Judith Martin-Fernandez, Christine Tichit
Přispěvatelé: ESIM - Déterminants Sociaux de la Santé et du Recours aux Soins (DS3), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Alimentation et sciences sociales (ALISS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Equipe de recherches sur les inégalités sociales (ERIS) / Equipe du Centre Maurice Halbwachs (ERIS-CMH), Centre Maurice Halbwachs (CMH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS), Pôle de Pharmacie - Santé Publique - Information médicale [Saint-Antoine], CHU Saint-Antoine [APHP]-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), BMC, Ed., École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Département de Sciences sociales ENS-PSL, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Département de Sciences sociales ENS-PSL, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Pôle de Pharmacie - Santé Publique - Information médicale [CHU Saint-Antoine], Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Martin-Fernandez, Judith, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Gerontology
Male
Time Factors
Cross-sectional study
MESH: Emigration and Immigration
MESH: Africa
Northern
MESH: Acculturation
Overweight
migration
Body Mass Index
origine des populations
0302 clinical medicine
Africa
Northern
Démographie
Risk Factors
MESH: Risk Factors
030212 general & internal medicine
10. No inequality
education.field_of_study
MESH: Middle Aged
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
MESH: Paris
Emigration and Immigration
Middle Aged
Acculturation
3. Good health
obésité
Multilevel Analysis
Mainland
Female
medicine.symptom
france
MESH: Multilevel Analysis
Research Article
Adult
Population
enquête
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
MESH: Body Mass Index
03 medical and health sciences
Middle East
MESH: Cross-Sectional Studies
medicine
Humans
MESH: Africa South of the Sahara
education
MESH: Overweight
Africa South of the Sahara
Demography
MESH: Humans
business.industry
paris
MESH: Time Factors
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health
nutritional and metabolic diseases
lcsh:RA1-1270
MESH: Adult
surpoids
Metropolitan area
MESH: Male
MESH: France
Cross-Sectional Studies
santé publique
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
MESH: Middle East
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Biostatistics
business
Body mass index
MESH: Female
indicateur de santé
Zdroj: BMC Public Health
BMC Public Health, BioMed Central, 2012, 12 (1), pp.937. ⟨10.1186/1471-2458-12-937⟩
BMC Public Health, 2012, 12 (1), pp.937. ⟨10.1186/1471-2458-12-937⟩
BMC Public Health, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 937 (2012)
BMC Public Health 1 (12), 1-14. (2012)
ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-937⟩
Popis: Background For the first time in France in a population-based survey, this study sought to investigate the potential impact of migration origin and the proportion of lifetime spent in mainland France on body mass index (BMI) and overweight in adults living in the Paris metropolitan area. Methods A representative, population-based, random sample of the adult, French speaking population of the Paris metropolitan area was interviewed in 2005. Self-reported BMI (BMI = weight/height2) and overweight (BMI ≥ 25) were our 2 outcomes of interest. Two variables were constructed to estimate individuals’ migration origin: parental nationality and the proportion of lifetime spent in mainland France, as declared by the participants. We performed multilevel regression models among different gender and age groups, adjusted for demographics and socioeconomic status. Results In women, a parental origin in the Middle East or North Africa (MENA) was associated with a higher risk of being overweight (especially before the age of 55) and a higher BMI (between 35 and 54 years of age), and so were women of Sub-Sahara African parental origin in the middle age category. Only in the youngest men (< 35 years of age) did we observe any association with parental nationality, with a higher BMI when having a MENA parentage. Regarding the association between the proportion of lifetime spent in France and overweight, we observed that, in women, a proportion of 50% to 99% appeared to be associated with overweight, especially after the age of 35. In men, having spent more than half of one’s lifetime in France was associated with a higher risk of overweight among oldest men. Conclusions Our results plea for potential cultural determinants of overweight in the migrant and migrants-born populations in the French context of the capital region. Taking into account the people’ family and personal migration histories may be an important issue in public health research and policies on overweight and obesity prevention.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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