Design and Performance of a 600–720-GHz Sideband-Separating Receiver Using ${\hbox{AlO}}_{x}$ and AlN SIS Junctions

Autor: Wolfgang Wild, Jacob Kooi, C. F. J. Lodewijk, Ronald Hesper, F. P. Mena, T. M. Klapwijk, G. Gerlofsma, Andrey M. Baryshev, Tony Zijlstra
Přispěvatelé: Astronomy
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ieee transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 59(1), 166-177
ISSN: 1557-9670
0018-9480
DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2010.2090417
Popis: We present the design, modeling, construction, and characterization of a sideband separating heterodyne receiver that covers the frequency range from 600 to 720 GHz. The receiver has been constructed using waveguide technology in the split-block technique. The core of the mixer consists of a quadrature hybrid, two directional couplers to inject the local oscillator signal, two superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) junctions, three signal-termination loads, and two planar IF/bandpass-filter/dc-bias circuits. The instrument that we have constructed presents excellent performance as demonstrated by two important figures of merit: receiver noise temperature and sideband ratio. Across the entire band, the uncorrected single-sideband noise temperature is below 500 K and reaches 190 K at the best operating point. The sideband ratio is greater than 10 dB over most of the frequency operating range. Superconducting junctions containing AlOx- and AlN-tunnel barriers were tested.
Databáze: OpenAIRE