Impact of intense rains and flooding on mercury riverine input to the coastal zone

Autor: Marta Szubska, Michał Saniewski, Jacek Bełdowski, Dominika Saniewska, Agnieszka Wochna, Karolina Gębka, Magdalena Bełdowska
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marine Pollution Bulletin. 127:593-602
ISSN: 0025-326X
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.12.058
Popis: The aim of the present research was to determine the impact of intense rains and flooding on mercury riverine input to the coastal zone. This study focused on four small rivers (Reda, Zagórska Struga, Płutnica, Gizdepka), typical of the Southern Baltic region, with no significant mercury sources. Samples were collected for 16months during average flow conditions and during selected meteorological events: floods, downpours, thaws and droughts. Results showed decreased retention of mercury during intense rainfalls, thus demonstrating mercury elution from the catchment. Floods and melting snow also have a tremendous impact on the outflow of mercury from the catchment. Development of urban infrastructure and farmlands increases the outflow of mercury from the catchment too, making such areas a significant source of mercury in the river. On the other hand, areas with natural character, predominated by forests, stimulate retention of mercury that reaches them through dry and wet atmospheric deposition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE