Pancreas-Kidney Transplantation for Intensivists: Perioperative Care and Complications

Autor: Alfredo J. Fabrega, Raymond Pollak, Pedro A. Rivas
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Intensive Care Medicine. 9:281-289
ISSN: 1525-1489
0885-0666
DOI: 10.1177/088506669400900603
Popis: Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation is a therapeutic option for type I diabetics with end-stage renal disease. It aims to correct the uremic state, to normalize glucose hemeostasis, and to ameliorate diabetic complications. Careful donor-recipient selection and meticulous intra-operative and postoperative care will substantially impact recipient morbidity. An understanding of the technical aspects of the surgical procedure and its metabolic and immunological consequences is necessary to successfully manage a pancreas-kidney transplant recipient, many of whom are nursed in intensive care units. A successful outcome is predicted in early recognition of technical complications and aggressive management of rejection to achieve the current 1-year graft survival rates of 75% for pancreas transplants and 84% for kidney transplants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE