Effects of different extracts of Eugenia caryophyllata on pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice

Autor: Navid Seddighi, Mahmoud Hosseini, Hamid Reza Sadeghnia, Mohammad Parvaneh, Hassan Rakhshandeh, Taha Jafarianheris, Ahmad Ghorbani
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine. 10:1476-1481
ISSN: 1672-1977
DOI: 10.3736/jcim20121222
Popis: OBJECTIVE To investigate the possible anticonvulsant effect of different extracts of Eugenia caryophyllata (clove) on pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures in mice. METHODS The animals were divided into saline, 50, 100, 250 and 500 mg/kg of aqueous extract, 50, 100, 250 and 500 mg/kg of ethanolic extract, and 50, 100, 250 and 500 mg/kg of chloroformic extract of clove groups. The extracts or saline were injected 60 min before each PTZ injection. Latency to the first minimal clonic seizure (MCS) and generalized tonic-clonic seizure (GTCS) and the percent of mortality were recorded. RESULTS Aqueous extract of clove at doses of 50, 100, 250 and 500 mg/kg significantly extended the MCS and GTCS latency (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE