A comprehensive kinetic and thermodynamic study of CO2 absorption in blends of monoethanolamine and potassium lysinate: Experimental and modeling
Autor: | Renzo Di Felice, Rouzbeh Ramezani, Saeed Mazinani |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Order of reaction Applied Mathematics General Chemical Engineering food and beverages Thermodynamics 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Thermal diffusivity Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Chemical kinetics Viscosity Reaction rate constant 020401 chemical engineering 0204 chemical engineering Absorption (chemistry) Solubility Chemical equilibrium 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Chemical Engineering Science. 206:187-202 |
ISSN: | 0009-2509 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ces.2019.05.039 |
Popis: | In this work, a kinetic and thermodynamic study of CO2 absorption in blends of monoethanolamine (MEA) and potassium lysinate (K-Lys) solutions was carried out at low CO2 partial pressures and temperatures (303–323 K). The CO2 loading capacity, density and viscosity of MEA + K-Lys solutions were measured. A modified Kent-Eisenberg model was applied to predict the CO2 loading capacity and also to determine the reaction equilibrium constants for the MEA + K-Lys system. The results showed that the model predictions are in excellent agreement with the experimental data. In order to study the reaction kinetics between CO2 and the MEA + K-Lys solution, the values of the reaction rate constant, the overall reaction kinetic constant, reaction order, physical solubility and CO2 diffusivity were determined. Finally, the absorption performance of the MEA + K-Lys system was compared with other common CO2 absorbents in terms of absorption heat, CO2 loading capacity and absorption rate. It was found that MEA + K-Lys has a better performance compared to other absorbents which makes it an attractive alternative to alkanolamines for CO2 capture. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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