Pseudoalteromonas neustonica sp. nov., isolated from the sea surface microlayer of the Ross Sea (Antarctica), and emended description of the genus Pseudoalteromonas

Autor: Yeon Hwang, Soo Jung Yoon, Won Sang Lee, Byung Cheol Cho, Inae Lee, Chung Yeon Hwang
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 66:3377-3382
ISSN: 1466-5034
1466-5026
DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001202
Popis: A Gram-stain-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped and motile strain, designated PAMC 28425T, was isolated from a sea surface microlayer sample from the Ross Sea, Antarctica. Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain PAMC 28425T showed an affiliation with the genus Pseudoalteromonas . Phylogenetic analyses revealed that strain PAMC 28425T formed a clade with Pseudoalteromonas prydzensis MB8-11T and Pseudoalteromonas mariniglutinosa KMM 3635T with 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of 98.3–98.6 %. Genomic relatedness analyses based on the average nucleotide identity and the genome-to-genome distance showed that strain PAMC 28425T is clearly distinguished from the phylogenetically close relatives. Cells of strain PAMC 28425T grew optimally at 25 °C and pH 7.5–8.5 in the presence of 1.0–3.0 % (w/v) sea salts. The major cellular fatty acids (>10 %) were C16 : 1ω6c and/or C16 : 1ω7c, C16 : 0, and C18 : 1ω6c and/or C18 : 1ω7c. The genomic DNA G+C content was 39.7 mol%. On the basis of the phylogenetic, genomic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data presented, we propose the name Pseudoalteromonas neustonica sp. nov. with the type strain PAMC 28425T (=KCCM 43187T=JCM 31286T).
Databáze: OpenAIRE