Possible Association of Elevated Plasma Levels of Growth Arrest-Specific Protein 6 and the Soluble Form of Tyrosine Kinase Receptor Axl with Low Hepatitis C Viral Load in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Autor: Sylvana N. Gaber, Ahmed A. Gomaa, Mahmoud A F Khalil, Essam A. Hassan, Mohamed Mashahit, Rasha H. Bassyouni, El Shaimaa Gomaa Ali
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Viral Immunology. 33:105-111
ISSN: 1557-8976
0882-8245
DOI: 10.1089/vim.2019.0127
Popis: This study aimed to investigate the plasma levels of Gas6 and soluble Axl (sAxl) in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The study involved four groups; 50 patients with chronic HCV, 50 patients with T2DM, 50 patients with chronic HCV and T2DM, and 31 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. T2DM was diagnosed according to American Diabetes Association criteria, HCV antibodies were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and confirmed by real-time-polymerase chain reaction. Plasma Gas6 and sAxl levels were assayed in all groups by ELISA. Significant low levels of GAS 6 in HCV/T2DM group versus HCV group were detected (7.92 ± 5.18 vs. 16.09 ± 7.36, respectively
Databáze: OpenAIRE