Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy: a novel, disabling disorder in patients with renal failure
Autor: | Pieter Evenepoel, Yves Vanrenterghem, Bart Maes, Kathleen Claes, Sabine Fransis, Dirk Kuypers, Siegfried Segaert, Miranda Zeegers, Patrick Flamen |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Male
Nephrogenic Fibrosing Dermopathy Nephrology medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Risk Assessment Severity of Illness Index Skin Diseases Peritoneal dialysis Renal Dialysis Internal medicine medicine Humans Buttocks Radionuclide Imaging Kidney transplantation Transplantation business.industry Biopsy Needle Middle Aged medicine.disease Fibrosis Immunohistochemistry Kidney Transplantation Long-Term Care Dermatology Surgery medicine.anatomical_structure Etiology Kidney Failure Chronic Hemodialysis business Follow-Up Studies Kidney disease |
Zdroj: | Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 19:469-473 |
ISSN: | 1460-2385 |
DOI: | 10.1093/ndt/gfg506 |
Popis: | Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy (NFD) is a rare, recently described cutaneous fibrosing disorder that primarily affects patients with a history of renal disease [1]. Since the first report in 2000 by Cowper et al., about 100 cases of NFD have been described worldwide, and clusters have been observed in dialysis units and medical centres in the US, the UK and Switzerland. The disorder is not limited to haemodialysis patients as was suggested by initial observations, but may also occur in patients receiving peritoneal dialysis and in patients suffering from renal insufficiency who never have been dialysed [1–4,7]. Patients typically develop acute, lumpy, plaque-like indurations involving the extremities, and occasionally the trunk and buttocks. The head is almost always spared. The diffuse skin thickening and hardening may be accompanied or preceded by isolated nodules and, rarely bullae. Pruritus and burning pain are common clinical complaints, and sometimes there is a palpable warmth. The lesions may be complicated by flexion contractures of the adjacent joints. The disease appears to have a chronic and unremitting course in most patients [1,2,7]. The aetiology and pathogenesis remain largely unknown. As a consequence, therapeutic measures with proven efficacy are non-existing to date. In the present paper we report two additional cases of NFD recently identified in our unit. Furthermore, an overview of the available literature data is presented. The main aim is to make the nephrology community aware about this disabling skin condition. Cases |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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