Pre-hospital transport times and survival for Hypotensive patients with penetrating thoracic trauma

Autor: David J. Straus, Ogo Agubuzu, Carol R Schermer, Mamta Swaroop, Thomas J. Esposito, Marie Crandall
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock
Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 16-20 (2013)
ISSN: 0974-2700
DOI: 10.4103/0974-2700.106320
Popis: Background: Achieving definitive care within the Golden Hour by minimizing response times is a consistent goal of regional trauma systems . This study hypothesizes that in urban Level I Trauma Centers, shorter pre-hospital times would predict outcomes in penetrating thoracic injuries. Materials and Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed using a statewide trauma registry for the years 1999-2003 . Total pre-hospital times were measured for urban victims of penetrating thoracic trauma. Crude and adjusted mortality rates were compared by pre-hospital time using STATA statistical software. Results: During the study period, 908 patients presented to the hospital after penetrating thoracic trauma, with 79% surviving . Patients with higher injury severity scores (ISS) were transported more quickly. Injury severity scores (ISS) ≥16 and emergency department (ED) hypotension (systolic blood pressure, SBP
Databáze: OpenAIRE