Hydrogenation of High Molecular Weight Bisphenol A Type Epoxy Resin BE503 in a Functional and Greener Solvent Mixture Using a Rh Catalyst Supported on Carbon Black
Autor: | Yi-Hao Huang, Ping-Chieh Wang, Saurav Bhattacharjee, An-Bang Duh, Bo-Xin Lai, Chung-Sung Tan |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
VulcanXC72
Bisphenol A Polymers and Plastics Chemistry Ethyl acetate water as solvent Isopropyl alcohol General Chemistry Epoxy Carbon black Article epoxy ring opening Catalysis lcsh:QD241-441 Solvent chemistry.chemical_compound Rh catalyst lcsh:Organic chemistry BPA type epoxy resin visual_art Polymer chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium hydrogenation Solubility |
Zdroj: | Polymers Polymers, Vol 12, Iss 2513, p 2513 (2020) Volume 12 Issue 11 |
ISSN: | 2073-4360 |
DOI: | 10.3390/polym12112513 |
Popis: | A functional greener solvent mixture containing water, isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and ethyl acetate with the ratio 10:20:70 (wt%) was found to accelerate hydrogenation of bisphenol A type epoxy resin BE503 with a molecular weight of 1500 through an on-water mechanism, and led to an increased H2 availability, due to high solubility of H2 in IPA. Different carbon-based supports were tested and VulcanXC72 was found as the best support among the tested carbon-based ones as it possessed the highest amount of electron deficient promoter, RhOx. The catalyst, Rh5/VulcanXC72-polyol, synthesized by the microwave assisted polyol method, yielded a 100% hydrogenation of aromatic rings with an epoxy ring opening below 20.0% at 50 ° C and a H2 pressure of 1000 psi in 2.25 h. Intrinsic activation energies for the hydrogenation of aromatic rings and epoxy ring opening were experimentally estimated and a mechanism for the hydrogenation of BE503 was proposed, wherein the hydrogenation of aromatic rings and epoxy ring opening in BE503 proceeded simultaneously in parallel and in-series with parallel being the major pathway. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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