Development of a composite prototype with GFRP profiles and sandwich panels used as a floor module of an emergency house
Autor: | Julio Garzón-Roca, Isabel Valente, Joaquim A. O. Barros, José Sena-Cruz, Hassan Abdolpour, Gonçalo Gomes Escusa |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidade do Minho |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Composite number 02 engineering and technology Stress (mechanics) PU foam core 0203 mechanical engineering Flexural strength 11. Sustainability GFRP skins Sandwich-structured composite Civil and Structural Engineering Science & Technology business.industry INGENIERIA DEL TERRENO Structural engineering Composite materials Fibre-reinforced plastic 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Emergency house Finite element method 020303 mechanical engineering & transports Creep Pultrusion Sandwich panels Ceramics and Composites GFRP pultruded profiles 0210 nano-technology business |
Zdroj: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname |
Popis: | A series of experimental tests carried out on a composite prototype to be used as a floor module of an emergency house is presented in this paper. The prototype comprises a frame structure formed by GFRP pultruded profiles, and two sandwich panels constituted by GFRP skins and a polyurethane foam core that configures the floor slab. The present work is part of the project “ClickHouse – Development of a prefabricated emergency house prototype made of composites materials” and investigates the feasibility of the assemblage process of the prototype and performance to support load conditions typical of residential houses. Furthermore, sandwich panels are also independently tested, analysing their flexural response, failure mechanisms and creep behaviour. Obtained results confirm the good performance of the prototype to be used as floor module of an emergency housing, with a good mechanical behaviour and the capacity of being transported to the disaster areas in the form of various low weight segments, and rapidly installed. Additionally, finite element simulations were carried out to assess the stress distributions in the prototype components and to evaluate the global behaviour and load transfer mechanism of the connections. Quadro de Referência Estratégica Nacional (QREN) FEDER funds through the Operational Program for Competitiveness Factors – COMPETE and the Portuguese National Agency of Innovation (ADI) - project no. 38967 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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