Initial puffing behaviors and subjective responses differ between an electronic nicotine delivery system and traditional cigarettes
| Autor: | Richard J O'Connor, Kaila J. Norton, Kristie M. June |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Health (social science) Subjective effects Applied psychology Medicine (miscellaneous) Behavioural sciences 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences lcsh:RC254-282 smoking Health(social science) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Product (category theory) 0105 earth and related environmental sciences lcsh:RC705-779 business.industry behavior Public health Research Tobacco control Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health subjective effects lcsh:Diseases of the respiratory system lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens 3. Good health Health psychology Nicotine delivery business |
| Zdroj: | Tobacco Induced Diseases, Vol 12, Iss October (2014) Tobacco Induced Diseases |
| ISSN: | 1617-9625 |
| Popis: | Background Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) present an emerging issue for tobacco control and data on product use behaviors are limited. Methods Participants (N = 38 enrolled; N = 16 compliant) completed three lab visits over 5 days and were asked to abstain from regular cigarettes for 72 hours in favor of ENDS (Smoke 51 TRIO – 3 piece, First Generation with 11 mg/ml filters). Lab visits included measurement of exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) and salivary cotinine concentration, questionnaire measures of regular cigarette craving after the 72 hour abstinence, and subjective product effects. Participants used a topography device to record puff volume, duration, flow rate, and inter-puff interval. Results Analyses revealed significant differences across products in puff count, average volume, total volume and inter-puff interval, with ENDS broadly showing a more intensive smoking pattern. Cigarette craving scores dropped significantly after smoking regular cigarettes, but not ENDS (p = .001), and subjective measures showed ENDS rated less favorably. CO boost, after ENDS use, decreased significantly (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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