Outcomes of Stentless Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for Chronic DeBakey IIIb Aneurysms

Autor: Min-Young Baek, Bum-Koo Cho, Suk-Won Song, Woon Heo, Kwang Hun Lee, Tae-Hoon Kim, Kyung-Jong Yoo
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Computed Tomography Angiography
medicine.medical_treatment
Lumen (anatomy)
Vascular Remodeling
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Risk Assessment
Statistics
Nonparametric

030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Cohort Studies
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
03 medical and health sciences
Aortic aneurysm
0302 clinical medicine
medicine.artery
Republic of Korea
medicine
Humans
Thoracic aorta
Hospital Mortality
Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Retrospective Studies
Aortic Aneurysm
Thoracic

business.industry
Endovascular Procedures
Hazard ratio
Stent
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Thrombosis
Surgery
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
Cardiothoracic surgery
Chronic Disease
Multivariate Analysis
Pulmonary artery
Female
Stents
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 106:1308-1315
ISSN: 0003-4975
Popis: Background We introduce a new endovascular procedure for favorable aortic remodeling in patients with chronic DeBakey IIIb (CDIIIb) aneurysms and present outcomes. Methods This study included 19 patients who underwent stentless thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for CDIIIb aneurysms between 2014 and 2016. Stentless TEVAR is defined as an endovascular procedure involving closure of communicating channels or obliteration of the false lumen itself using various materials. Thoracic false lumen thrombosis was defined as there was no flow in the false lumen of the thoracic aorta. Aortic diameter was measured at 3 levels (left subclavian artery, pulmonary artery bifurcation, and celiac axis). Results Fifteen of 19 (78.9%) patients demonstrated thoracic false lumen thrombosis. There was no mortality, and the mean follow-up duration was 16.8 months. False and true lumen diameters at the left subclavian and pulmonary artery levels significantly changed after the procedure (false lumen: 22.6 ± 16.6 versus 16.1 ± 14.4 mm, 23.2 ± 14.6 versus 18.0 ± 13.2 mm, p = 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively; true lumen: 22.7 ± 8.7 versus 27.9 ± 6.3 mm, 19.0 ± 8.3 versus 24.3 ± 6.7 mm, p = 0.001 and p = 0.001, respectively). The number of visceral stent grafts and preoperative true lumen diameter at the pulmonary artery were independent predictors for thoracic false lumen thrombosis (hazard ratio, 3.445, 95% confidence interval, 1.494 to 7.946; p = 0.004; and hazard ratio, 1.106; 95% confidence interval, 1.029 to 1.189; p = 0.006, respectively). Conclusions Stentless TEVAR seems to be a safe procedure and enables favorable aortic remodeling. Thus, this technique can be useful in a selected group of patients with CDIIIb aneurysms.
Databáze: OpenAIRE