The utilization of consistency metrics for error analysis in deformable image registration

Autor: Edward T. Bender, Wolfgang A. Tomé
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Generalized inverse
Computer science
Information Storage and Retrieval
Image registration
Deformation (meteorology)
Models
Biological

Sensitivity and Specificity
Article
Imaging phantom
Image (mathematics)
Set (abstract data type)
User-Computer Interface
Imaging
Three-Dimensional

Artificial Intelligence
Consistency (statistics)
Computer Graphics
Cluster Analysis
Computer Simulation
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Computer vision
Models
Statistical

Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
Numerical Analysis
Computer-Assisted

Signal Processing
Computer-Assisted

Radiographic Image Enhancement
Subtraction Technique
Metric (mathematics)
Radiographic Image Interpretation
Computer-Assisted

Artificial intelligence
Tomography
X-Ray Computed

business
Algorithm
Algorithms
Zdroj: Physics in Medicine and Biology. 54:5561-5577
ISSN: 1361-6560
0031-9155
Popis: The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of consistency metrics, such as inverse consistency, in contour-based deformable registration error analysis. Four images were acquired of the same phantom that has experienced varying levels of deformation. The deformations were simulated with deformable image registration. Using calculated deformation maps, the inconsistencies within the algorithm were investigated. This can be done, for example, by calculating deformation maps both in forward and reverse directions and applying them subsequently to an image. If the algorithm is not inverse consistent, then this final image will not be the same as the original, as it should be. Other consistency tests were done, for example by comparing different algorithms or by applying the deformation maps to a circular set of multiple deformations, whereby the original and final images are in fact the same. The resulting composite deformation map in this case contains a combination of the errors within those maps, because if error free, the resulting deformation map should be zero everywhere. We have termed this the generalized inverse consistency error map (Sigma(Chi)). The correlation between the consistency metrics and registration error varied considerably depending on the registration algorithm and type of consistency metric. There was also a trend for the actual registration error to be larger than the consistency metrics. A disadvantage of these techniques is that good performance in these consistency checks is a necessary but not sufficient condition for an accurate deformation method.
Databáze: OpenAIRE