Immunosuppressant FK506 induces interleukin-6 production through the activation of transcription factor nuclear factor (NF)-κB implications for FK506 nephropathy

Autor: Xiangao Sun, Kei Ichi Muraoka, Ken Ichi Yamamoto, Koutaro Fujimoto, Masao Yagi, Kou Ichi Shimizu, Henry R Bose, Itsuo Miyazaki, Katsuji Yoshioka
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Investigation. 97(11):2433-2439
ISSN: 0021-9738
Popis: 金沢大学がん研究所がん分子細胞制御
FK506 is a powerful immunosuppressive drug currently in use that inhibits the activation of several transcription factors (nuclear factor (NF)-AT and NF-κB) critical for T cell activation. We show here that, contrary to the situation in T cells, FK506 activates transcription factor NF-κB in non-lymphoid cells such as fibroblasts and renal mesangial cells. We further show that FK506 induces NF-κB-regulated IL-6 production in vitro and in vivo, in particular in kidney. IL-6 has been shown previously to produce renal abnormalities in vivo, such as mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis. Similar renal abnormalities were also observed in FK506-treated animals. These results thus suggest a causal relationship between FK506-induced NF-κB activation/IL-6 production and some of FK506-induced renal abnormalities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE