Clients’ satisfaction with HIV care and treatment centres in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: A cross-sectional study

Autor: Edith A. M. Tarimo, Neema E. Mawi, Salome E. Buluba
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
RNA viruses
Counseling
Male
Quality management
Cross-sectional study
HIV Infections
Personal Satisfaction
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Tanzania
Geographical Locations
0302 clinical medicine
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Health facility
Surveys and Questionnaires
Health care
Medicine and Health Sciences
Public and Occupational Health
Confidentiality
030212 general & internal medicine
Circumcision for HIV prevention
Multidisciplinary
biology
030503 health policy & services
Middle Aged
Vaccination and Immunization
Medical Microbiology
Patient Satisfaction
Privacy
Viral Pathogens
Viruses
Medicine
Female
Pathogens
0305 other medical science
Psychology
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Attitude of Health Personnel
Science
Health Personnel
Immunology
HIV prevention
Antiretroviral Therapy
Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
Antiviral Therapy
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Retroviruses
medicine
Humans
Microbial Pathogens
Quality of Health Care
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
business.industry
Public health
Lentivirus
Organisms
Biology and Life Sciences
HIV
Communication in Health Care
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
Health Care
Cross-Sectional Studies
Health Care Facilities
Family medicine
People and Places
Africa
Preventive Medicine
business
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 2, p e0247421 (2021)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247421
Popis: Background HIV is a major global public health challenge, claiming the lives of over 32 million people so far. The satisfaction of HIV-affected clients with the quality of their HIV services at treatment centres is crucial for quality improvement. This article assesses clients’ satisfaction with different aspects of the overall care experience and seeks to determine if the type of health facility ownership is a predictor of satisfaction. Methods A cross-sectional study involving 430 respondents was conducted between September and October 2019. Purposeful and convenient sampling techniques were used to select health facilities and potential respondents, respectively. A pre-tested, interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Binary logistic regression was used to assess the association between type of health facility and clients’ satisfaction based on the six assessed aspects of care, and p˂0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results The general clients’ satisfaction with HIV/AIDS services at care and treatment centres was 92.3%. Respondents from public health facilities were most satisfied with privacy and confidentiality (100%), physical environment (100%), counseling (99.5%) and drug availability (99.5%); respondents from private health facilities were most satisfied with the time spent in the facility (95.9%); while respondents from faith-based health facilities were most satisfied with staff-patient communication (99.2%). However, after adjusting for confounders, only one aspect of care, that of “time spent in the facility,” showed significant association with the type of health facility. Conclusion Generally, clients’ satisfaction with HIV/AIDS services at care and treatment centres in the Ubungo District, Dar es Salaam was high. This finding should encourage health care providers to maintain high-quality services to sustain clients’ satisfaction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE