Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of New 5-HT4 Receptor Agonists: Application as Amyloid Cascade Modulators and Potential Therapeutic Utility in Alzheimer’s Disease

Autor: Frank Lezoualc'h, Céline Rivière, Jean-Louis Soulier, Jean-Pierre Monti, Olivier Russo, Sames Sicsic, Marthe Cachard-Chastel, Isabelle Berque-Bestel, Tristan Richard, Mireille Giner, Magali Berthouze
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 52:2214-2225
ISSN: 1520-4804
0022-2623
DOI: 10.1021/jm801327q
Popis: Serotonin 5-HT(4) receptor (5-HT(4)R) agonists are of particular interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease because of their ability to ameliorate cognitive deficits and to modulate production of amyloid beta-protein (Abeta). However, despite the range of 5-HT(4)R agonists synthesized to date, potent and selective 5-HT(4)R agonists are still lacking. In the present study, two libraries of molecules based on the scaffold of ML10302, a highly specific and partial 5-HT(4)R agonist, were efficiently prepared by parallel supported synthesis and their binding affinities and agonist activities evaluated. Furthermore, we showed that, in vivo, the two best candidates exhibited neuroprotective activity by increasing the level of the soluble form of the amyloid precursor protein (sAPPalpha) in the cortex and hippocampus of mice. Interestingly, one of these compounds could also inhibit Abeta fibril formation in vitro.
Databáze: OpenAIRE