Objective evaluation of muscle strength in infants with hypotonia and muscle weakness
Autor: | J. Bart Staal, Leo A. van Vlimmeren, Barto J. Otten, Linda Reus, Maria W.G. Nijhuis-van der Sanden, Anjo J.W.M. Janssen, Ben Pelzer |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Male
congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities Muscle Strength Dynamometer medicine.medical_specialty Quality of nursing and allied health care [NCEBP 6] Physical fitness Physical strength Inequality cohesion and modernization Child Development Physical medicine and rehabilitation Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Ongelijkheid cohesie en modernisering Muscle Strength Human Movement & Fatigue [NCEBP 10] NCEBP 6 - Quality of nursing and allied health care DCN PAC - Perception action and control Muscle Weakness business.industry Infant Reproducibility of Results Muscle weakness Hypotonia Clinical Psychology Motor delay Convergent validity Case-Control Studies Child Preschool Linear Models Physical therapy Muscle strength Muscle Hypotonia Female medicine.symptom Psychology business Prader-Willi Syndrome |
Zdroj: | Research in Developmental Disabilities, 34, 1160-1169 Research in Developmental Disabilities, 34, 4, pp. 1160-1169 |
ISSN: | 0891-4222 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ridd.2012.12.015 |
Popis: | Contains fulltext : 118894.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) The clinical evaluation of an infant with motor delay, muscle weakness, and/or hypotonia would improve considerably if muscle strength could be measured objectively and normal reference values were available. The authors developed a method to measure muscle strength in infants and tested 81 typically developing infants, 6-36 months of age, and 17 infants with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) aged 24 months. The inter-rater reliability of the measurement method was good (ICC=.84) and the convergent validity was confirmed by high Pearson's correlations between muscle strength, age, height, and weight (r=.79-.85). A multiple linear regression model was developed to predict muscle strength based on age, height, and weight, explaining 73% of the variance in muscle strength. In infants with PWS, muscle strength was significantly decreased. Pearson's correlations showed that infants with PWS in which muscle strength was more severely affected also had a larger motor developmental delay (r=.75). 10 p. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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