A multitrophic perspective on biodiversity–ecosystem functioning research

Autor: Charles A. Nock, Helge Bruelheide, Forest Isbell, Nina Buchmann, Teja Tscharntke, Sebastian T. Meyer, Darren P. Giling, Fons van der Plas, Stefan A. Schnitzer, Eva Koller-France, Christian Wirth, Jes Hines, Wolfgang W. Weisser, Anja Vogel, Andreas Schuldt, Jana S. Petermann, Anne Ebeling, Holger Schielzeth, Christoph Scherber, Manfred Türke, Aletta Bonn, Helmut Hillebrand, Ulrich Brose, Stephan Hättenschwiler, Olga Ferlian, David A. Wardle, François Buscot, Nicole M. van Dam, Andrew D. Barnes, Hans de Kroon, Kathryn E. Barry, Michael Scherer-Lorenzen, Grégoire T. Freschet, Birgitta König-Ries, Nico Eisenhauer, Cameron Wagg, Bernhard Schmid, Alexandra Weigelt, Jörg Müller, Christiane Roscher, Alexandru Milcu, Malte Jochum
Přispěvatelé: Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UM3)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Écotron Européen de Montpellier - UPS 3248, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Inst Biodivers, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle Wittenberg (MLU), Institute of Agricultural Sciences [Zürich], Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Synthetic and Systems Biology Unit [Szeged], Biological Research Centre [Szeged] (BRC), German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), UMR : AGroécologie, Innovations, TeRritoires, Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique de Toulouse, Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota [Twin Cities], University of Minnesota System-University of Minnesota System, Agroecology, DNPW, Georg-August-University [Göttingen], Faculty of Biology/Geobotany, Albert Ludwigs University, Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, Zurich University, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Department of Systematic Botany and Functional Biodiversity, Leipzig University, Special Botany and Functional Biodiversity, Universität Leipzig [Leipzig], Department of Chemistry, Hull University, University of Hull [United Kingdom], Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UM3), Aarhus University [Aarhus], German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena- Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, Technische Universitat Munchen, Institut für Biologie I, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität = Friedrich Schiller University Jena [Jena, Germany], Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment (ICBM), University of Oldenburg, University of Minnesota [Twin Cities] (UMN), University of Minnesota System, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Radboud University [Nijmegen], Technische Universität Munchen - Université Technique de Munich [Munich, Allemagne] (TUM), Écotron Européen de Montpellier, University of Würzburg = Universität Würzburg, Bavarian Forest National Park, University of Freiburg [Freiburg], European Project: 677232,H2020,ERC-2015-STG,ECOWORM(2016), European Project: 265171,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2010,FUNDIVEUROPE(2010), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Radboud university [Nijmegen]
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mechanisms underlying the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem function
Advances in Ecological Research
Advances in Ecological Research, Elsevier, 2019, ⟨10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001⟩
Mechanisms underlying the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem function, pp.1-54, 2019, ⟨10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001⟩
Advances in Ecological Research, Elsevier, 2019, pp.1-54. ⟨10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001⟩
Advances in Ecological Research, 2019, 61, pp.1-54. ⟨10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001⟩
Advances in Ecological Research, Elsevier, 2019, 61, pp.1-54. ⟨10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001⟩
Advances in Ecological Research-Mechanisms underlying the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem function
EPIC3Advances in Ecological Research, ELSEVIER ACADEMIC PRESS INC, 61, pp. 1-54, ISSN: 0065-2504
ISSN: 0065-2504
2163-582X
DOI: 10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001
Popis: International audience; Concern about the functional consequences of unprecedented loss in biodiversity has prompted biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) research to become one of the most active fields of ecological research in the past 25 years. Hundreds of experiments have manipulated biodiversity as an independent variable and found compelling support that the functioning of ecosystems increases with the diversity of their ecological communities. This research has also identified some of the mechanisms underlying BEF relationships, some context-dependencies of the strength of relationships, as well as implications for various ecosystem services that mankind depends upon. In this paper, we argue that a multitrophic perspective of biotic interactions in random and non-random biodiversity change scenarios is key to advance future BEF research and to address some of its most important remaining challenges. We discuss that the study and the quantification of multitrophic interactions in space and time facilitates scaling up from small-scale biodiversity manipulations and ecosystem function assessments to management-relevant spatial scales across ecosystem boundaries. We specifically consider multitrophic conceptual frameworks to understand and predict the context-dependency of BEF relationships. Moreover, we highlight the importance of the eco-evolutionary underpinnings of multitrophic BEF relationships. We outline that FAIR data (meeting the standards of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability) and reproducible processing will be key to advance this field of research by making it more integrative. Finally, we show how these BEF insights may be implemented for ecosystem management, society, and policy. Given that human well-being critically depends on the multiple services provided by diverse, multitrophic communities, integrating the approaches of evolutionary ecology, community ecology, and ecosystem ecology in future BEF research will be key to refine conservation targets and develop sustainable management strategies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz: